McKool Smith has secured another landmark decision for its client Warren Pumps LLC, this time from the Supreme Court of the State of Delaware, in a September 12, 2016 ruling that entitles Warren Pumps to access hundreds of millions of dollars in insurance coverage for their asbestos-related liabilities. The 83-page decision comes on the heels of a ruling that McKool Smith obtained for Warren Pumps in May from New York’s highest court, the Court of Appeals, which held that policyholders who purchased policies like those at issue in Viking Pump can hold each triggered policy one hundred percent responsible for the entire loss resulting from the asbestos claims.
Most significantly, in the Viking Pump decision (available here), the Delaware Supreme Court reversed a trial court's decision that Warren Pumps may only seek coverage under policies that were in place when underlying plaintiffs first inhaled the asbestos (what is known as the "exposure trigger"), finding instead that coverage was triggered for each policy from date of first significant exposure to the asbestos and in every policy period thereafter. In reversing the trial court, the Supreme Court agreed with Warren Pumps that the trial court's application of an "exposure" trigger was inconsistent with New York law, and fundamentally altered a jury verdict in favor of coverage for the asbestos claims. The Delaware Supreme Court’s reversal on these grounds is a significant blow to insurance industry efforts in recent years to significantly limit coverage for asbestos bodily injury claims by claiming they only involved “injury” taking place decades after exposure to asbestos and in policy years after 1985, when the insurance industry began to adopt asbestos exclusions.
The Delaware Supreme Court also rejected the insurance companies’ attempt to walk away from otherwise covered claims because rights under the policies were transferred to Warren Pumps in 1985, when the company’s assets and liabilities were sold. The Court found that the corporate restructuring did not increase the risk to the insurance companies because all events giving rise to the asbestos claims occurred before the transfer. It therefore rejected the insurers’ attempt to use an anti-assignment clause to escape coverage. That holding will protect thousands of policyholders involved in mergers, spin-offs, and other corporate transactions that include the assignments of liabilities and the concomitant right to insurance coverage for those liabilities.
Finally, the Delaware Supreme Court also rejected insurers’ contention that certain underlying primary policies had not been fully and properly exhausted because the policyholders allegedly had not paid all deductibles due and owing under those policies. The Court held that the deductibles were irrelevant to policy exhaustion, because deductible obligations fall within, and thus count toward the erosion of, policy limits. This ruling will prevent excess carriers from avoiding their obligation by claiming that the deductibles contained in the primary policies have not been satisfied.
The appeals are In re: Viking Pump Inc. and Warren Pump LLC Insurance Appeals, case numbers 518,2014; 523,2014; 525,2014; and 528,2014, the Supreme Court of the State of Delaware.
With more than 180 trial lawyers across offices in Austin, Dallas, Houston, Los Angeles, Marshall, New York, Silicon Valley, and Washington, D.C., McKool Smith has established a reputation as one of America’s leading trial firms. Since 2006, the firm has secured nine nine-figure jury verdicts, and ten eight-figure jury verdicts. The firm has also won more VerdictSearch and The National Law Journal "Top 100 Verdicts" over the last ten years than any other law firm in the country. Courtroom successes like these have earned McKool Smith critical acclaim and helped the firm become what The Wall Street Journal describes as “one of the biggest law firm success stories of the past decade.” McKool Smith represents clients in complex commercial litigation, intellectual property, bankruptcy, and white collar defense matters.
For additional information, please contact Michael R. Coston at 212-402-9450 or mcoston@mckoolsmith.com.